Jay Weatherill's warning on the Australian social project
This year’s IPAA Dunstan Oration was delivered by former Premier Jay Weatherill – and he had a warning about democracy and social support in Australia.
He told the gathering at the Adelaide Marriott Hotel last week that “economic thinking and policy-making in Australia, I would argue, is now possibly 25 years out of date”.
“As a result, the essential services citizens rely upon have become more expensive and less universally available,” he said.
“The tragedy is that the out-of-date design and delivery of many of these services are 'baking in' social and economic inequality.
“It must be our number one priority in public policy to re-constitute and extend universal essential services to meet the 21st century needs of our society.
“The degree to which universal services have been undermined by privatised markets, vouchers, subsidy systems and funding freezes is quite astonishing.”
Examples he gave include the unattainability of Medicare bulk-billing for many people, the privatised electricity market leading to barriers to the energy transition, investor subsidies and tax breaks leading to expensive housing, high-priced or unavailable childcare, and chronic underfunding of the public school network leading to teachers needing to fill the gap through unpaid overtime.
The leader of the Thrive by Five campaign at the Minderoo Foundation used the Oration to further his pitch for a national system of early years education.
Jay said the creation of an early childhood development system was the “last great plank” of the “social insurance project” begun by Labor in response to the disastrous 1890s depression.
“That historic mandate has actually never been more important,” he said.
He said market policies that have risen around the world, including in Australia, had led to a “direct threat to the democratic system”.
Childcare wasn’t a “market” but an “essential service” in a world where most families needed two incomes to survive.
“… if you don't look after basic needs, voters will start think democracy doesn't deliver and they will start to look for alternatives.”
Jay Weatherill’s full speech will be uploaded to the IPAA (SA) website.